|
The Santa Cruz Mountains have long been
producing wines of renown. Few of the oldest
vineyards survived prohibition, but many new
ones have sprouted up to take their place. In
1981 the Santa Cruz Mountains Viticultural
Appellation became federally recognized, one of
the first American viticultural areas to be
defined by geophysical and climatic factors.
The appellation encompasses the Santa Cruz
Mountain range, from Half Moon Bay in the north,
to Mount Madonna in the South. The east and west
boundaries are defined by elevation, extending
down to 800 feet in the east and 400 feet in the
west. The individual micro-climates, marine
influence, mountain terrain, distinctive soils
and low crop levels, all contribute to the
production of intensely concentrated fruit. |
|
Our
larger home is named the “Santa Cruz Mountains.”
It is American’s first mountain appellation with
winegrowing dating back to the 1860’s. The
appellation encompasses the Santa Cruz Mountain
range, with boundaries defined by the elevation
of the fog levels at daybreak in the spring and
summer months, typically, between 600 to 1000
feet. Those vineyards above the fog are dryer
and see abundant sunlight; while below this line
vineyards are compromised by the cooler moist
conditions. Our estate vineyards are at 2,000
feet.
In California, winegrowing climates are
controlled primarily by the Pacific Ocean—the
closer a vineyard is to the coast, the cooler
the daytime high will be. This is important in
giving the vines an even and slow ripening
environment, especially with the sensitive
French varietals we specialize in at Mount Eden.
Being high in the mountains, close to the ocean
and the San Francisco Bay gives us ideal, long,
fog-free days with low daytimes highs and a
relative absence of heat spikes in the summer
and fall.
In
addition, most all of the forty acres we farm
are on eastern slopes. This direction gives us
an incidence to the sun which promotes this
desired slow, measured ripening.
The combination of our elevation, which keeps us
free of fog and frost California’s Mediterranean
climate, and sufficient rainfall in the winter
allows us to dry-farm our vineyards to produce
superb fruit year after year. |